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Maryland Graduation Requirements

Graduation Policy

See Howard County Board of Education Policy 8030 Graduation Requirements and Policy 8020 Grading and Reporting: Middle and High School for more information.

Graduation Requirements

Full details on graduation requirements can be found in the current course catalog.

Grade 9 in SY21-22 or Later
Total Number of Credits 22
Grade 9 Prior to SY21-22
Total Number of Credits 21
English 4 credits, including:
1 credit each in English 9, 10, 11, and 12
4 credits, including:
1 credit each in English 9, 10, 11, and 12
Mathematics 4 credits and 4 years of participation*, including:
1 credit each in Algebra I and Geometry;
2 credits beyond Geometry
3 credits and 4 years of participation*, including:
1 credit each in Algebra I and Geometry;
1 credit beyond Geometry
Science 3 credits in laboratory-based science that align to the Maryland Science Standards and the Life Science Maryland Comprehensive Assessment Program (MCAP). Students may follow a variety of possible course pathways that allow them to acquire a breadth of scientific knowledge in one of each science disciplines of Earth Space Science, Life Science, and Physical Science. For entering 9th graders, during the 2023-2024 and beyond, it is mandated by COMAR that students earn their Life Science credit by taking and passing Biology or Biology G/T. 3 credits in laboratory-based science that align to the Maryland Science Standards and the Maryland Integrated Science Assessment (MISA). Students may follow a variety of possible course pathways that allow them to acquire a breadth of scientific knowledge in one of each science disciplines of Earth Space Science, Life Science, and Physical Science.
Social Studies 3 credits, including:
1 credit in U.S. History;
1 credit in American Government;
1 credit in World History

For entering 9th graders, during the 2023- 2024 and beyond, it is mandated by COMAR that students earn a social studies credit by taking and passing American Government.

3 credits, including:
1 credit in U.S. History;
1 credit in American Government;
1 credit in World History
Fine Arts 1 credit 1 credit
Physical Education 1/2 credit in Lifetime Fitness 1/2 credit in Lifetime Fitness
Health 1 credit in Health Education 1/2 credit in Health Education
Computer Science, Engineering or Technology Education 1 credit 1 credit
Program Choice 2 credits in the same World Language OR
3 or more credits in a Career Academy (State-approved Career and Technical Education Program)
2 credits in World Language OR
3 or more credits in a Career Academy (State-approved Career and Technical Education Program)
Electives 1-2.5 credit(s) to include courses beyond requirements 1-3 credit(s) to include courses beyond requirements

* Students are required to enroll in a mathematics course in each year of high school. The mathematics credits earned will consist of one credit in each of Algebra I and Geometry, and additional credit(s) in courses such as Algebra II and beyond that utilize algebra in a substantive way so that the students do not lose the algebraic and numerical skills achieved in earlier courses. Students who successfully complete high school level mathematics courses prior to high school still need to earn the required mathematics credits in high school and be enrolled in a mathematics course in each year of high school.

Credit for High School Courses Taken in Middle School

Any high school course listed in the Middle School Course Catalog, which is offered at the middle school is eligible for high school credit and will be treated as an equivalent. including mid-term and final assessments. For high school courses taught in middle school, the mid-term assessment will be included in the second quarter grades and the final assessment will be included in the fourth quarter grades. The student’s course grade will be recorded on the high school transcript. The student’s grade will not be calculated into the high school grade point average (GPA). If a student re-takes one of the high school courses taken in middle school for which credit was earned: For additional information, please review Policy 8020: Grading and Reporting: Middle and High School. High school credit courses offered in middle school include:

Additional Graduation Requirements

Career Preparation Requirements

The Howard County Public School System requires that all students participate in an approved program of career preparation. Refer to Policy 8030: Graduation Requirements. Students will complete the following three instructional activities in career preparation:

Career preparation activities in the junior year include an opportunity to participate in a junior interview clinic.

Note: Students who enroll in a HCPSS school their senior year shall be given the opportunity to complete the three instructional activities in career preparation, including participation in the junior interview clinic. See the school counselor for more information on how to fulfill the requirements.

Student Service Requirements

The Maryland State Board of Education stipulates that all students in Maryland public schools must complete student service requirements in order to earn a high school diploma. Most Howard County public school students or Maryland public school transfer students complete the service requirement at the middle school level. Those students who have not completed the requirement prior to entering high school, or who transfer into Howard County public schools from out-of-state or nonpublic schools, will be required to complete the following service learning:
Grade Level of First Enrollment into HCPSS Between Grades 6-12 Maximum Number of Hours Required
6th, 7th or 8th grade 75 hours
9th grade 75 hours
10th grade 50 hours
11th grade (first semester) 40 hours
11th grade (second semester) 30 hours
12th grade (first semester) 15 hours
12th grade (second semester) 10 hours

See the school counselor for more information on how to fulfill these requirements. The Social Studies course Leadership and Student Service Learning (SO-510-8) may be used to support meeting this requirement.

High School Assessments Requirements

Students enrolled in Algebra I, English 10, Biology, and American Government are required to participate in state mandated end-of-course assessments. Students must take the Maryland Comprehensive Assessment Program (MCAP) assessments for each course to fulfill the requirements for a Maryland High School Diploma. These assessments ensure that graduates have mastered the basic skills needed to succeed after high school.

The skills and knowledge necessary to demonstrate understanding of each course’s content are embedded in the Howard County Public School System (HCPSS) curriculum. The courses associated with the English 10, Algebra I, Biology, and Government assessments are typically taken during freshman and sophomore years.

The State Board of Education approved changes that would require that, beginning with the 2023-2024 school year, students entering the 9th grade have the Maryland Comprehensive Assessments for life science and government comprise 20 percent of the final grade in the respective high school level biology and government courses.