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Grade One – How to Help Your Child at Home

Art

  • Set aside an area for artwork to be done.
  • Provide a variety of materials for your child to use, such as oil pastels, colored pencils, yarn, modeling clay, crayons, water-based markers, water colors, blunt-tipped scissors, paper, and glue.
  • Praise and display your child’s work in special places.
  • Work with your child to make drawings from observation, imagination, and memory.
  • Encourage your child to make artwork often that can be shared with family and friends.
  • Visit galleries and museums, and speak with your child about similarities and differences between other cultures and your own.
  • Visit the library and take a look at books that picture master artworks with objects which are familiar in the child’s world.

Instructional Technology

  • Discuss technology found in the home and community such as grocery store scanners, smart phones, Automatic Teller Machines, and electronic road signs.
  • Help your child use software programs and apps that are appropriate for Grade 1, such as Pixie and Kidspiration.
  • Practice computer skills with your child at home or at the library.
  • Visit appropriate websites to help support classroom instruction.

Health

  • Encourage and model respect for others through actions and words.
  • Reinforce basic safety rules to follow at home, school, and in the community
  • Discuss how to respond to emergency situations.
  • Identify with your child the adults to go to for help with problems.
  • Help your child practice good habits to prevent the spread of germs.
  • Help your child choose healthy foods, and encourage daily physical activity.

Language Arts/Library Media

  • Read as often as possible with your child. Encourage your child to try different ways to figure out words. Help your child by saying:
    • What word would make sense in the sentence?
    • What parts of the word do you recognize?
    • Look at the picture for clues to the word
    • What sound would the beginning letter(s) make?
  • Talk about books before, during, and after reading.
    • Before: Discuss the title, author, illustrator, title page, and dedication page. Ask your child what the story might be about.
    • During: Discuss what is happening in the story and ask what might happen next.
    • After: Discuss favorite and exciting parts and meanings of new words. Discuss what the author or illustrator did to make the book interesting to read.
  • Encourage your child to independently read at least 25 books annually.
  • Encourage your child to write often.
  • Provide an area in your home for writing with special materials (pencils, different types of paper, markers, envelopes).
  • Praise your child’s writing.
  • Share letters and cards from friends and relatives with your child.
  • Encourage journal writing for special occasions (trips, family events, planning a birthday party).
  • Have your child help you compose shopping lists, notes and letters to friends, and invitations.
  • Encourage your child to write stories.
  • Allow your child to take risks on a rough draft. Be your child’s partner for changing and correcting his or her writing.
  • Encourage your child to write thank you notes, invitations, letters to others, lists of things to do, and items to take on a trip.
  • Discuss ideas in books your child reads.
  • Read an action story or tale of adventure to replace an evening TV program.
  • Be a role model. Let your child see you read for pleasure.
  • Practice using the Super3 model for problem solving everyday life situations.
  • Obtain a library card for your child, and schedule regular visits to the library.
  • Encourage your child to participate in age-appropriate activities sponsored by the public library.
  • Look for computer programs that encourage reading.
  • The school system provides online resources to assist students (SIRS Discoverer, Culture Grams, and World Book Online). Check with the library media specialist at your school for access information.

Mathematics

  • Listen carefully as your child works through math problems.
  • Help your child count and identify numbers to 120.
  • Allow your child to use objects to solve math problems (beans, buttons, clothespins).
  • Encourage thinking and provide support when needed.
  • Work on puzzles.
  • Help your child measure an object.
  • Help your child learn addition and subtraction facts.
  • Explore the mathematics in books that you read together.
  • Help your child to tell time.
  • Use computers and calculators as tools to solve problems.
  • Make mistakes a part of learning.
  • Find opportunities to do math every day.

Music

Singing and Movement

  • Listen to a wide range of music with your child and discuss what is heard.
  • Explore the music found at home, such as records, tapes, CD collections, library collections, radio, and television programs.
  • Teach your child to sing songs that are familiar to you.
  • Encourage your child to sing and teach you songs learned at school.
  • If you play a musical instrument, play for your child frequently.
  • Encourage your child to explore and create movement which reflects his or her feelings toward a wide variety of music.
  • Encourage your child to make instruments at home and share them with classmates and the music teacher.
  • Help your child discover ways music is used in different cultures.

Physical Education

  • Encourage your child to jump over low objects, landing softly by bending at the knee.
  • Allow time for your child to practice walking, running, hopping, jumping, galloping, and skipping for short distances and in different directions and speeds.
  • Have your child balance motionless for a short time, first on one foot, then the other.
  • Arrange for your child to walk or jog for short distances.
  • Toss, catch, and bounce a large playground ball.

Science

  • Encourage your child to observe carefully and to describe things indoors or outdoors (plants, animals, weather, movement of people, animals, and objects).
  • Allow your child to observe objects through a magnifying glass and discuss what is seen.
  • Help your child make and explain his or her predictions about events that might happen in nature.
  • Assist your child in forming predictions and explaining ideas by using safe objects to weigh, measure, and mix.
  • Encourage hobbies (rock collecting).
  • Observe the sky during the day and night. Discuss changes in the Sun, Moon, and stars.

Social Studies

  • Help your child understand how people make and change rules within the family, school, and home
  • Explain how people from all cultures have the same basic wants and needs
  • Model good decision making. Show your child how to identify a problem, the goal, and how to choose the best solution.
  • Create family rules with your child.